Mobile games allow gamers to play anywhere, at any time. All that’s needed is a device with a screen and a mobile internet connection. Players can choose to download games from an app store, or the game can be played over a data network (such as Wi-Fi) directly on the device. Mobile games are often free to play, but may include gameplay mechanics that slow progress toward completing the game. These typically take the form of some type of energy or stamina system, which can be replenished using in-app purchases, or by purchasing power-ups that provide a limited-time advantage.

Many mobile games are designed to be casual, hyper-casual or arcade-style titles that are characterized by simple-to-grasp mechanics and brief gameplay sessions. As a result, these games often generate high download numbers. Several older games that helped shape the mobile gaming industry are still among the most downloaded titles, including Temple Run, Fruit Ninja and Angry Birds 2.

These games also tend to be more complex than console or PC games, as they have more features, mechanics and complexity. They may be augmented with social features to create an engaging virtual community, or they can be used to teach new skills or strategies.

The growth of the mobile gaming market has been driven by technological advances in devices and network infrastructures. Mobile phones with better processors and more memory are able to support more advanced games, while networks have improved to accommodate the traffic demands of multiplayer-driven games.

As a result, mobile games are now available to a wider audience than ever before. This has helped foster a diverse range of genres and styles of play, including the rise of eSports, which are competitive online experiences that can be enjoyed by people from all over the world.

Another important characteristic of mobile games is that they are less expensive to produce than console or PC games. This is due to the fact that they require far fewer assets than other types of video games. This also allows smaller teams to develop them, which can lead to a quicker turnaround and higher production quality than traditional games.

There are also some important ways in which mobile gaming can benefit society. For example, it has been shown that educational games can help students learn more effectively, and longitudinal studies are beginning to show that regular exposure to cognitive training games can mitigate age-related mental decline. In addition, it has been found that gamers tend to be more tolerant of diversity and social change than other sectors of the population. However, it is essential to set boundaries for mobile gaming and limit screen time to prevent overindulgence. This includes ensuring that gaming is part of an overall healthy lifestyle, not replacing other activities such as physical activity and socializing with friends.